Intelligent automated warehouse ya atatu-dimensional ndi lingaliro latsopano m'malo osungiramo zinthu zamakono, komanso ndi njira yosungira yomwe ili ndi luso lapamwamba pakalipano. Imagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zida zosungiramo zinthu zitatu kuti zizindikire kukhazikika kwapamwamba, kusungirako zokha komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kosavuta kwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu, yomwe ili ndi phindu lalikulu pazachuma komanso pagulu. Pakalipano, kutuluka kwa matekinoloje atsopano osiyanasiyana kwalimbikitsa chitukuko cha malo osungiramo zinthu zanzeru zokhala ndi mbali zitatu kuti zikhale zanzeru komanso zosinthika. Ndiye ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zitatu izi, mungamange bwanji?
Za hagerls warehousing
Hagerls ndiye mtundu waukulu wodziyimira pawokha wa Hebei Walker metal products Co., Ltd. ndipo adayamba kulowererapo pakugulitsa ndi kuyika zida zosungiramo zinthu zosungiramo zinthu komanso zopangira zinthu mu 1998. Pambuyo pazaka zopitilira 20 zachitukuko, zakhala bizinesi yapamwamba kwambiri yophatikiza. wanzeru njira zothetsera ndi warehousing kachitidwe, kaphatikizidwe warehousing ndi mmene polojekiti chiwembu kamangidwe, zida ndi zipangizo kupanga, malonda, kaphatikizidwe, unsembe, kutumiza, yosungira katundu kasamalidwe maphunziro ogwira ntchito, pambuyo-malonda utumiki, etc. Likulu mu Shijiazhuang, m'munsi kupanga lili mu Xingtai, Bangkok, Thailand, Kunshan, Jiangsu ndi Shenyang nthambi zogulitsa. Ili ndi kupanga ndi R & D maziko a 60000 masikweya mita, mizere 48 yapamwamba yopanga padziko lonse lapansi, ndi anthu opitilira 300 ku R & D, kupanga, kugulitsa, kuyika ndi kugulitsa pambuyo pake, kuphatikiza anthu pafupifupi 60 omwe ali ndi ukadaulo wamkulu komanso injiniya wamkulu. maudindo. M'zaka zaposachedwa, kampaniyo yalimbitsa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha zida zosungirako zokha. Zida ziwiri zosungira zodziwikiratu, galimoto yanzeru yosungiramo zinthu komanso malo osungiramo zinthu zanzeru, apambana ma patent adziko lonse, ndipo amaliza kusintha kuchokera ku zogulitsa zoyambira kupita ku kutumiza kunja zida zonse zodziwikiratu ndikukwaniritsa ntchito zosungira.
Malo osungiramo katundu a Hergels akhala akugwira ntchito motsatira dongosolo labwino la ISO9001, ISO14001 chilengedwe ndi machitidwe ena oyendetsera thanzi ndi chitetezo, ndipo nthawi zonse amatsata kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Haggis nthawi zonse amaika kufunikira kwakukulu kwa R & D ndi luso lazopangapanga, ndipo ali ndi zovomerezeka zingapo zapadziko lonse m'mashelufu osungira, stackers, conveyors, shuttle cars, controlhouse and management. Makamaka m'zaka zaposachedwa, laibulale yanzeru yokhala ndi mbali zitatu yopangidwa ndi Hergels yakondedwa ndi mabizinesi akuluakulu kunyumba ndi kunja. Tsopano lolani nyumba yosungiramo zinthu za haggis herrls ikufikitseni ku kusanthula kokhazikika. Kodi nyumba yosungiramo katundu yanzeru ya ASRS imamangidwa bwanji?
1, Maofesi Basic a yodzichitira mbali zitatu yosungiramo katundu
Zofunikira zosungiramo zinthu zokhala ndi mbali zitatu zikuphatikiza uinjiniya wamagulu ndi zida zauinjiniya wa anthu, zida zamakina ndi zida zamagetsi.
1) zomangamanga ndi zothandiza
Zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga zapagulu zimaphatikizansopo mbewu, zowunikira, mpweya wabwino ndi kutentha, makina amagetsi, malo operekera madzi ndi ngalande, chitetezo chamoto, chitetezo cha mphezi ndi malo oyambira pansi, malo oteteza zachilengedwe, ndi zina zambiri.
2) Zida zamakina
Makina amakina amatha kunenedwa kuti ndi gawo lofunikira la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zokhala ndi mbali zitatu. Zimaphatikizapo mashelefu okwera kwambiri, ma Cranes okwera misewu, malo osungiramo zinthu komanso makina oyendera, ndi zina zambiri pakati pawo, kapangidwe ka mashelufu okwera kwambiri, ma Cranes amisewu, malo osungiramo zinthu ndi makina oyendera ndi awa:
▷ alumali lalitali
Mashelefu okwera kwambiri ndi malo ofunikira m'malo osungiramo zinthu zitatu-dimensional. Kugwiritsa ntchito mashelufu okwera kwambiri kusungira katundu kumatha kugwiritsa ntchito mokwanira malo osungiramo zinthu ndikuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito malo. Nthawi yomweyo, mashelefu amtundu wazinthu zamagawo, mashelefu amphamvu yokoka ndi mashelefu ozungulira amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Iliyonse mizere iwiri ya maalumali mkulu-kukwera adzapanga gulu, ndi kanjira waikidwa pakati pa magulu awiri a maalumali, kuti msewu stacking crane ndi forklift zida ndi zipangizo akhoza kuthamanga bwinobwino ntchito, ndi mzere uliwonse maalumali. imagawidwa m'mizati ingapo ndi mizere yopingasa kupanga alumali kapena malo osungira, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka posungira mapepala kapena zotengera.
▷ msewu wapamsewu stacking crane
The roadway stacking crane tinganene kuti ndi chida chofunika mu automated atatu-dimensional warehouse, wotchedwanso roadway stacking machine. Ntchito yake iyenera kukhala yolondola komanso kuzindikira ma adilesi, apo ayi idzatenga katundu wolakwika, kuwononga katundu ndi mashelufu, ndikuwononga kwambiri makina ojambulira okha. Kuwongolera malo a stacker kumatengera njira yozindikiritsa ma adilesi, ndipo laser rangefinder imagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa malo omwe ali ndi stacker poyesa mtunda kuchokera pa stacker kupita kumalo oyambira ndikuyerekeza zomwe zasungidwa mu PLC pasadakhale. Ndiwokwera mtengo, komanso kudalirika kwakukulu. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi chimango, makina ogwiritsira ntchito, makina onyamulira, foloko telescopic makina ndi zida zowongolera zamagetsi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pogwira ntchito ndikugwira ntchito mumsewu wa mashelufu apamwamba, kusunga katundu pakhomo la msewu kupita ku gridi ya katundu, kapena kutulutsa katundu mu gridi ya katundu ndikuwatengera pakhomo la msewu. Kuphatikiza apo, stacker yanjira imathanso kusuntha molunjika panjira pakati pa mashelefu, ndipo nsanja yotsitsa imathanso kusuntha molunjika mmwamba ndi pansi motsatira chithandizo cha stacker. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, foloko ya nsanja yotsegulira imathanso kupita kumanzere ndi kumanja kwa nsanja mothandizidwa ndi makina a telescopic, kuti azindikire kayendetsedwe ka katatu ka katundu wosungidwa ndi kusungidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto pamsewu nthawi zambiri kumakhala ma kilogalamu angapo mpaka matani angapo, ndipo mabizinesi ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito 0.5T yochulukirapo; Liwiro lake loyenda nthawi zambiri limakhala 4 ~ 120m/min, pomwe liwiro lokweza limakhala 3 ~ 30m/min.
▷ makina osungira katundu ndi zoyendera
Pali makamaka mitundu iwiri yolowera ndi kutuluka m'makina osungiramo katundu: opanda mphamvu komanso oyendetsedwa. Pakati pawo, opanda mphamvu mkati ndi kunja kwa malo osungiramo katundu ndi makina ogwira ntchito amagawidwanso mumtundu wolankhula ndi wodzigudubuza; Mphamvu yolowera ndi kutuluka ndi makina oyendetsa amagawidwa kukhala onyamula unyolo, lamba conveyor, conveyor analankhula, etc. Zida ndi zipangizo zoyendetsera ndi kusamalira mkati ndi kunja kwa nyumba yosungiramo katundu zimaphatikizansopo magalimoto otsogozedwa, pallets, forklifts, kutsegula ndi kutsitsa. maloboti, monga zotengera kapena pallet zida ndi zida. Nthawi zambiri, nyumba zosungiramo zokhala ndi mbali zitatu nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito zotengera kapena mapaleti ngati zonyamulira. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zotengera zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika mitundu yonse ya katundu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe osakhazikika ndi zinthu zobalalika, zodalirika, zotetezeka komanso zosavuta kubalalika; Mtengo wogwiritsira ntchito pallets ndi wochepa, koma katundu wokhazikika kapena kulongedza kwakunja akhoza kuikidwa, ndipo kutalika kwa stacking pa pallets sikungakhale kwakukulu. Kuphatikiza apo, ma pallets ali ndi zofunika kwambiri pakuwunika kwa stacker. Ngati sizingadziwike bwino, katundu akhoza kugundana. Chitsanzo china ndi zida ndi zida mkati ndi kunja kwa malo osungira. Malo opangira ma buffer makamaka kuti agwirizanitse kachulukidwe kapangidwe ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zida zapanthawi yake komanso zolondola. Itha kugwira ntchito yoyang'anira zida zopangira zidalephereka, kusintha kosintha, kuchulukana kwamayendedwe, ndi zina zambiri. Kukonza zidziwitso za station buffer station ndizogwirizana kwambiri ndi malo opangira, kuphatikiza malo olumikizirana okhazikika, kukonza ndi kupanga buffer station. ndi buffer material warehouse.
3) Zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi
Zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi zomwe zili m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zokhala ndi mbali zitatu makamaka zimaphatikizapo zida zowunikira, zida zowongolera, zida zozindikirira zidziwitso, zida zazikulu zowonetsera, zida zowunikira zithunzi, zida zolumikizirana, zida zowongolera makompyuta, ndi zina zambiri.
2, Dongosolo loyang'anira chidziwitso la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zokhala ndi mbali zitatu
Dongosolo loyang'anira zidziwitso la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zitatu imaphatikizapo kukonza makina, kasamalidwe ka zofuna, kasamalidwe ka madongosolo, kasamalidwe ka zinthu, kasamalidwe ka katundu wosayenerera, kasamalidwe ka zinthu ndi ma subsystems ena, motere:
▷ kukonza dongosolo
Kukonzekera kwadongosolo kumatanthawuza kuyambika kwa dongosolo lonse, lomwe nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika ma code osiyanasiyana ndi njira zopangira, makamaka kuphatikiza njira yophatikizira, njira yosungiramo zinthu, mawonekedwe a batch ndi tsiku, database ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa code yamalo.
▷ dongosolo laling'ono loyang'anira zofuna
Dongosolo loyang'anira zofunikira limatsimikizira kuchuluka ndi nthawi yazinthu zomwe zimafunikira malinga ndi dongosolo lopangira, zowerengera, mndandanda wazinthu, tsiku, malo ogulitsa ndi zina zambiri.
▷ kasamalidwe ka dongosolo
Dongosolo loyang'anira madongosolo limagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kupanga maoda, kulowetsa makontrakitala, kuyang'anira ndandanda yogula, kuwerengera makontrakitala, ndikupatsa mamanenjala zosungidwa zakale monga mbiri, kuthekera kopereka ndi chidziwitso chaukadaulo wopanga za ogulitsa.
▷ kasamalidwe kazinthu zosungirako
Dongosolo loyang'anira zosungirako makamaka limapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana pakuwongolera kosungirako, kuphatikiza kasamalidwe ka malo osungira, kasamalidwe ka malo osungiramo katundu, kasamalidwe kotuluka, kasamalidwe kazinthu ndi zina.
▷ kasamalidwe ka katundu wosagwirizana
Kasamalidwe ka katundu wosagwirizana ndi kasamalidwe ka katundu wosagwirizana ndi zinthu zina zikafika kufakitale kapena katundu akafika pakampani. Malinga ndi katundu wosagwirizana ndi zomwe zabwezedwa kuchokera ku kuvomera kosungirako, kupanga ndi kugulitsa, fomu yofunsira ndi chipukuta misozi zimapangidwa, ndiyeno katundu wosagwirizana amachotsedwa kuzinthuzo.
▷ kasamalidwe ka zinthu
Dongosolo la kasamalidwe kazinthu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kumaliza ziwerengero zowerengera, kusanthula kwazinthu, kasamalidwe kamagulu a ABC, ndi zina zambiri.
3, kasamalidwe ka ntchito ya nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zokha
Kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zokhala ndi mbali zitatu ndiyomwe imayang'anira kukonza zomwe zikubwera ndi zomwe zikutuluka, ndikumaliza ntchito yonyamula zinthu pakati pa mzere wopanga ndi malo osungiramo zinthu (kapena machitidwe ena). Malo osungiramo katundu mkati ndi kunja ndizomwe zili mkati mwazinthu zosungiramo zinthu zitatu. Kutengera mabizinesi opanga mwachitsanzo, maulalo oyambira ogwirira ntchito ndi awa: magawo osungiramo zinthu, nyumba yosungiramo zida, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zomalizidwa, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zomalizidwa, motere:
▷ kutumiza magawo
Kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira zenizeni pakukonza mizere yopangira, magawo ofunikira amatumizidwa kumalo osungira omwe asankhidwa. Ntchito yobweretsera imachokera kumalo osungirako zosungirako kapena potengera malo osungira. Ntchito yobweretsera imayika patsogolo zofunikira zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, mtundu, kuchuluka komanso nthawi yoperekera. Pambuyo polandira pulogalamuyi, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zitatu idzafunsa malo (nthawi zambiri kuposa imodzi) yazinthu zofunikira kuphatikiza ndi zomwe zilipo. Malinga ndi mfundo ya chindapusa cha kasamalidwe ka malo, dziwani kuchuluka kwa masheya omwe atuluka, ndipo nthawi yomweyo pangani mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zatulutsidwa, monga kuchuluka kwa malo omwe atuluka, nthawi yochepera yoperekera, nambala yotuluka, ndi zina zambiri.
▷ kusungirako magawo
Ziwalozo zikatumizidwa ku desiki yosungiramo zinthu zamitundu itatu, wozindikira barcode amawerenga zomwe zalembedwazo, amayika pulogalamu yosungiramo, kutumiza kumalo omwe adasankhidwa, ndikupanga mndandanda wazinthu zosungirako.
▷ kusungirako zinthu zomalizidwa
Zinthu zomalizidwa zikafika pa desiki yosungiramo zinthu zitatu-dimensional, owerenga barcode amawerenga zomwe zamalizidwa (nambala, kuchuluka, ndi zina) ndikufunsira kusungirako. Kuphatikizana ndi momwe zilili pano, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zitatu idzapeza malo abwino opanda kanthu a chinthu chomalizidwa molingana ndi mfundo za kasamalidwe ka malo, ndikupanga mndandanda wa ntchito zobwezera nyumba yosungiramo katundu nthawi imodzi.
▷ katundu atamaliza kutumiza
Mukakonza zopempha, mutha kutulutsa pofotokoza malo kapena kuchuluka kwazinthu zomwe zimafunikira. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mukhoza kukweza ntchitoyo patsogolo malinga ndi kufulumira kwa ntchitoyo. Pambuyo popanga mapulani operekera ndikudziwitsa malo osungiramo zinthu zakale kuti agwiritse ntchito, malo osungiramo stereoscopic adzazindikira nthawi yobweretsera, kuchuluka, mtundu, mtundu, ndi zina zambiri zazinthu zomwe zamalizidwa molingana ndi dongosolo loperekera kunja kwa fakitale, ndikuwunika nambala yamalo aliwonse. chomaliza choperekedwa.
Malo osungiramo zinthu zitatu-dimensional ndi makina ovuta, omwe amapangidwa ndi ma subsystems ambiri. M'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zitatu, kuti mumalize ntchito zomwe zatchulidwazi, kusinthanitsa zidziwitso zambiri kuyenera kuchitika pakati pa machitidwe ndi zida. Mwachitsanzo, kulankhulana pakati pa wolandira alendo ndi dongosolo loyang'anira, dongosolo loyang'anira ndi dongosolo loyang'anira mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zitatu, ndi kulankhulana pakati pa makompyuta oyang'anira nyumba yosungiramo katundu ndi machitidwe ena azidziwitso kudzera pa intaneti. Makanema otumizira mauthenga amaphatikiza zingwe, kuwala kwakutali kwa infrared, ma fiber optical ndi mafunde amagetsi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-28-2022